Business Report Opinion

The changing role of middle managers in the age of AI and chat technologies

Roland Innes|Published

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and workplace chat tools are transforming how organisations operate, communicate, and manage workloads.

Image: AI Lab

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and workplace chat tools are transforming how organisations operate, communicate, and manage workloads. For middle managers, this shift is particularly profound. Tasks that once dominated daily management responsibilities, such as analysing performance, creating reports, and managing projects, are rapidly being automated, challenging middle managers to urgently redefine their roles.

Shifting from oversight to insightHistorically, middle management acted as the bridge between senior leadership and frontline employees. They were responsible for translating strategy into actionable steps, tracking progress, and ensuring teams stayed aligned. Today, AI and chat technologies are changing that dynamic. Digital platforms can deliver real-time insights, automate scheduling, and generate reports with a speed and accuracy that greatly reduces the need for hands-on oversight. Meanwhile, chat tools enable faster, often direct communication between different levels of an organisation, sometimes bypassing traditional managerial channels.

However, this does not signal the end of middle managers. Instead, it marks a transformation in their role, as they are no longer required to focus primarily on routine data tasks. Their focus must shift toward critical thinking, strategic decision-making, and applying AI-driven insights effectively in real-world operations. Rather than competing with AI, middle managers will be expected to use it as a tool, interpreting data, separating signals from noise, and guiding their teams through complex challenges. Those who embrace this evolution can become strategic assets, adding value by contextualising AI-generated insights and ensuring they lead to meaningful outcomes.

Looking at skills and training for the AI era

As AI and chat tools take over routine tasks, middle managers need a fresh set of skills to remain effective. Critical thinking is top of the list. Managers must review AI outputs carefully, question assumptions, and make sure insights are accurate and relevant. AI can highlight trends, but it cannot judge context or consequences, and human oversight is essential.

Emotional intelligence is equally important. Managers must be equipped to guide teams through new tools and processes, help employees overcome resistance, and maintain focus on the strategic value of insights rather than personal opinions about technology. This skill also supports morale and productivity during periods of change. Data literacy and AI proficiency complete the skill set. Managers need to understand how AI works, interpret dashboards, configure tools, and turn insights into actionable strategies. Combining technical knowledge with human judgement allows them to translate complex data into decisions that drive real business growth.

Training and skills development play a vital role in bridging the gap for middle managers transitioning into these evolved roles. Learning initiatives provide hands-on experience with AI tools, improve data interpretation skills, and build capabilities in critical thinking and emotional intelligence. These programmes help managers become proficient in applying AI insights strategically, guiding teams effectively, and ensuring that digital transformation delivers on its promises. Middle managers can move away from routine oversight and step into more strategic, value-adding roles, becoming the link between technology and people, ensuring that AI-powered insights lead to meaningful outcomes for both the organisation and its teams.

Risks of stagnation

It’s not about replacing jobs; it’s about replacing non-value-adding activities. The human element will remain essential for executing plans, checking AI’s recommendations, and interpreting results. Managers who can blend strategic insight with empathy and strong communication will be indispensable.

Failure to adapt carries significant risks. Managers who ignore AI outputs, fail to engage critically with data, or resist digital tools can inadvertently harm their organisations. Over-reliance on AI without human oversight can lead to flawed decisions, wasted resources, and missed opportunities. Conversely, managers who embrace AI while maintaining a critical, people-focused approach can drive efficiency, innovation, and competitive advantage.

The changing workplace needs managers who do more than supervise - they interpret, inspire, and act. By blending emotional intelligence with AI-driven insights, they remain essential to the organisational hierarchy. The challenge is to lean into change, building adaptability and skills that stand strong in an AI-first environment.

Turning disruption into an opportunity for growth

The rise of AI and workplace chat tools is not the end of middle management. It is the beginning of a new chapter. Managers who embrace critical thinking, emotional intelligence, and data literacy will step into roles of greater influence and impact. But this shift will not happen by accident. It requires HR and leadership teams to invest in re-skilling, building confidence with AI tools, and empowering managers to guide their teams through digital adoption.

The companies that act now will future proof their workforce by creating agile leaders who can translate technology into strategy and clarity. Those who hesitate risk leaving their managers, and their organisations, behind. The message is clear: AI can handle the tasks, but only human managers can provide the judgment, vision, and leadership that turn tools into transformation. The future belongs to the companies that evolve their middle managers today.

Roland Innes, Group CEO at DYNA Training

Image: Supplied

Roland Innes, Group CEO at DYNA Training

*** The views expressed here do not necessarily represent those of Independent Media or IOL

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